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Lancaster County Crime Rates & Safety

Official, public crime data for Lancaster County, reported by local police departments to the FBI. We show it as a rate per 100,000 residents so towns of different sizes are comparable, with the years available and how much of the county was reporting. County- and municipality-level only, never a rating of an individual home, street, or person.

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Lancaster County reported crime, 2024

Offenses per 100,000 residents, from agencies covering about 86% of the county.

74 / 100k
Violent / 100k
621 / 100k
Property / 100k
2024
Data year
YearViolent / 100kProperty / 100kCounty reporting
2020176 / 100k931 / 100k66%
202474 / 100k621 / 100k86%

Reported violent offenses per 100k were lower in 2024 than in 2020, and property offenses were lower. Years with sparse reporting are omitted. The set of reporting departments also changed between these years (see the county reporting column), which moves the rate on its own. Pennsylvania switched crime-reporting systems in 2021 (SRS to NIBRS), so comparisons across that line are imperfect.

The 2024 county figures do not include the city of Lancaster, whose federal file is incomplete for that year (the city switched reporting systems in March 2024). The 2020 figures do include the city, so part of the drop is a change in who reported, not in crime. The city's own full-year 2024 reporting is in the table below.

By municipality in Lancaster County

Each figure comes from one police department's FBI reporting, for the latest year that department filed all 12 months. "Violent" is the FBI's count of murder, rape, robbery, and aggravated assault; simple assault is not included, which is why a small township can record a real zero. A zero here means the department reported all year and logged none of those offenses. A municipality can be missing for ordinary reasons: its department files partial or no monthly reports to the FBI, it shares a regional department, or it is covered by the State Police. Missing does not mean crime-free, small counts swing year to year, and departments classify assaults differently, so read these as context, not a verdict.

Rates are per 100,000 residents of each department’s jurisdiction and are shown only where at least 10 offenses were reported; below that, the cell states the count itself (“0 reported”, “Fewer than 10 reported”) so a small town’s handful of offenses never reads as a rate.

MunicipalityViolentPropertyYear
Christiana0 reportedFewer than 10 reported2024
Columbia297 / 100k2,011 / 100k2024
East Cocalico TownshipFewer than 10 reported487 / 100k2024
East Earl TownshipFewer than 10 reported557 / 100k2024
East Hempfield Township52 / 100k833 / 100k2024
East Lampeter Township101 / 100k1,758 / 100k2024
Elizabethtown83 / 100k652 / 100k2024
Ephrataserves Ephrata Borough, Ephrata Township, Adamstown Borough, West Cocalico TownshipOne department covers four municipalities by contract; the population is the four combined.29 / 100k909 / 100k2024
Lancaster CityViolent total is the city's full-year 2024 figure in the Pennsylvania UCR system; the city's 2024 FBI file is incomplete because it switched reporting systems in March 2024.485 / 100kNot published2024
LititzFewer than 10 reported438 / 100k2024
Manheim Borough281 / 100k1,145 / 100k2024
Manheim Townshipserves Lancaster TownshipCovered Lancaster Township by contract in 2024; the population includes both municipalities.75 / 100k695 / 100k2024
Manor Township95 / 100k254 / 100k2024
MillersvilleFewer than 10 reported470 / 100k2024
Mount Joy BoroughFewer than 10 reported407 / 100k2024
Northern Lancaster County38 / 100k392 / 100k2024
Northwest Lancaster CountyFewer than 10 reported195 / 100k2024
QuarryvilleFewer than 10 reported628 / 100k2024
Strasburg Borough0 reportedFewer than 10 reported2024
Susquehanna66 / 100k330 / 100k2023
West Earl TownshipFewer than 10 reported279 / 100k2024
West Hempfield Township59 / 100k644 / 100k2024
West Lampeter TownshipFewer than 10 reported514 / 100k2024
Pennsylvania State PoliceOne combined figure for the municipalities that have no department of their own.112 / 100k364 / 100k2024

Lancaster County: overdose context

County-level, not specific to any town, school, or home.

Lancaster County recorded 51 drug-overdose deaths in 2024, down from 84 the prior year (peak of 169 in 2017). Recent years are provisional. Source: Pennsylvania Department of Health.

More on Lancaster County

Weigh this alongside the rest of the local picture: the Lancaster County property-tax breakdown, the school-district value matrix, and each district’s academics, attendance, and school-safety data.

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Common questions

What is the crime rate in Lancaster County, PA?

In 2024, police in Lancaster County reported about 74 violent offenses and 621 property offenses per 100,000 residents, based on FBI UCR/NIBRS data covering roughly 86% of the county's population. Rates are reported offenses, which depend on how completely each police agency reports.

Where does this Lancaster County crime data come from?

The FBI's Crime Data Explorer, which publishes the offense counts local and state police agencies report under the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) and National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) programs. We sum each agency's monthly reports into annual county and town totals and express them as a rate per 100,000 residents. We don't add a score or ranking of our own.

Does a lower crime rate mean a town is "safer"?

Not necessarily. A reported-crime rate reflects what police recorded and how completely an agency reports, not the experience of living somewhere. We publish the official numbers as context for families and intentionally do not rank towns or rate individual homes, streets, or neighborhoods.

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These figures describe counties and municipalities, not individual homes or people. They are official public data and may be self-reported, lag by a year or more, or be underreported. They are context, not a safety rating. Crime counts reflect what police agencies reported and vary with reporting practices. Sources: FBI Crime Data Explorer (UCR/NIBRS), 2024; county overdose: Pennsylvania Department of Health. County reference population: U.S. Census 2020.